Why Caribbean Classified As Sea And Not Ocean

By Rosella Campbell


One of the most popular tourist destinations on the planet is the general area of the Caribbean Sea. Considering it is contiguous with the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean, it is hard for some people to understand why the Caribbean classified as a sea and not an ocean. This is because it is partially enclosed by land, that is, several chains of islands and the east costs of the continents of Central and South America.

Because of its location, the Cab' Sea is prone to hurricanes, which form off the coast of West Africa. They either cross the Atlantic to crawl northward up the Atlantic coast of the eastern United States and eventually drift out to sea where they fizzle out. Sometimes, they blast straight through the Gulf of Mexico to ravage the gulf states. Hurricane season runs from June through November each year, with the bulk of storms happening in the middle of this period.

The Cayman Trough represents the deepest point in the Cab' Sea. It is also known as the Cayman Trough, Bartlett Trough or Bartlett Deep. A team of research scientists from the United Kingdom's National Oceanography Centre in Southampton began mapping the Cayman Trench in 2010 using a robot submarine. In the process, it located black smokers, which are hydrothermal vents in the Earth's surface, at a depth of just over three miles (five kilometres).

Two years after the British invaded the Bartlett Deep, scientific researchers measured the temperature of the water emerging from the hydrothermal vents. They discovered it to be 842 degrees Fahrenheit (450 degrees Centigrade), making them some of the hottest thermal vents on the planet. They were also able to identify a brand new species of shrimp. It has no eyes as we know them; instead, it has a light-sensitive organ on its dorsal surface.

Cuba is the largest of the islands in the sea. It was claimed by Christopher Columbus for the King and Queen of Spain in 1492. Given short shrift by the rest of the world since the island was taken over by the dictator, Fidel Castro, he really hasn't done such a bad job with the place. It has the best health and education systems in the world and is the only place recognized by the World Wide Fund for Nature as being sustainable, making it the greenest spot on the planet.

The second-largest of the islands is Hispaniola, part of a chain known as the Greater Antilles. This is where Christopher Columbus sought refuge on Christmas Day in 1492, when his ship, the Santa Maria, ran aground and sank. The island is home to two distinct nations, Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

Haiti is impoverished and troubled, while the Dominican Republic, which used to be known as Santo Domingo, is a wealthy tourist destination. The difference is most striking when the island is recovering from the fierce hurricanes that relentlessly batter it each year.

Puerto Rico, another big island, means "rich port" in the Spanish Language. It's formal name is the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Other islands under Puerto Rican influence are Culebra, Mona and Vieques. Like the rest of the area, Puerto Rico has a hot, tropical climate throughout the year. While Spanish is the main language, English is also considered a national language.




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